| Ayat | Al-Mumtahina | RootWords |
|---|---|---|
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سورة الممتحنة - 60 - |
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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ |
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| In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful and the Most Compassionate | ||
| 1 |
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ تُلْقُونَ إِلَيْهِم بِالْمَوَدَّةِ وَقَدْ كَفَرُوا بِمَا جَاءكُم مِّنَ الْحَقِّ ۚ يُخْرِجُونَ الرَّسُولَ وَإِيَّاكُمْ أَن تُؤْمِنُوا بِاللّٰهِ رَبِّكُمْ ؕ إِن كُنتُمْ خَرَجْتُمْ جِهَادًا فِي سَبِيلِي وَابْتِغَاء مَرْضَاتِي تُسِرُّونَ إِلَيْهِم بِالْمَوَدَّةِ ۖ ࣗ وَأَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِمَا أَخْفَيْتُمْ وَمَا أَعْلَنتُمْ ؕ وَمَن يَفْعَلْهُ مِنكُمْ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَاء السَّبِيلِ |
أَ مُنَ,
|
| O you who believe! Do not take My enemies and your enemies as your friends; you send them love messages when they did not believe in what came to you as the Truth. They drove away the Messenger and you because you believed in Allah, your Rabb. If you are going out in fighting for My way, looking forward to My acceptance, how can you secretly send them messages of love? I know what you conceal and what you declare. Whoever does that among you, he is lost from the straight path. | ||
| 2 |
إِن يَثْقَفُوكُمْ يَكُونُوا لَكُمْ أَعْدَاء وَيَبْسُطُوا إِلَيْكُمْ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَلْسِنَتَهُم بِالسُّوءِ وَوَدُّوا لَوْ تَكْفُرُونَ ؕ |
يَدَيَ,
|
| If they meet you, they become enemies of you, and they extend their hands to you and their tongues to harm you. They would love for you to be nonbelievers (ungrateful). | ||
| 3 |
لَن تَنفَعَكُمْ أَرْحَامُكُمْ وَلَا أَوْلَادُكُمْ ۛ ۚ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ۛ ۚ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَكُمْ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ |
عَمِلَ,
|
| Your blood relationships and your children will not benefit you on the Day of Standing. He will decide between you. Allah is acutely aware (have keen insight) about what you do. | ||
| 4 |
قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالَّذِينَ مَعَهُ ۚ إِذْ قَالُوا لِقَوْمِهِمْ إِنَّا بُرَاءؤُ مِنكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن دُونِ اللّٰهِ ؗ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ وَبَدَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ الْعَدَاوَةُ وَالْبَغْضَاء أَبَدًا حَتَّى تُؤْمِنُوا بِاللّٰهِ وَحْدَهُ إِلَّا قَوْلَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ لَأَسْتَغْفِرَنَّ لَكَ وَمَا أَمْلِكُ لَكَ مِنَ اللّٰهِ مِن شَيْءٍ ؕ رَّبَّنَا عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ أَنَبْنَا وَإِلَيْكَ الْمَصِيرُ |
قَالَ,
|
| Indeed, there is a model example for you, Ibrahim, and those (followed) with him; when they said to their nation, “We are absolved (free ourselves) from you and from what you worship other than Allah. We denounce you. The hostility and hate have become open between you and us, everlasting, until you believe in Allah alone.” Except for the words of Ibrahim to his father, “I will ask for your forgiveness, though I do not have any authority for you from Allah in anything.” “O our Rabb, in You we trust, and we repent to you (turn to you for forgiveness) and towards You is our final destination. | ||
| 5 |
رَبَّنَا لَا تَجْعَلْنَا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا رَبَّنَا ۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ |
كَفَرَ,
|
| O our Rabb, Do not make us a test (allow us not to do sins that will set us, as an example) for those who did not believe and forgive us, our Rabb. You are the Most Powerful, The Wisest.” | ||
| 6 |
لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِيهِمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ لِمَن كَانَ يَرْجُو اللّٰهَ وَالْيَوْمَ الْآخِرَ ؕ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ فَإِنَّ اللّٰهَ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ الْحَمِيدُ ࣖ |
حَسَنَ,
|
| Indeed, in them (Ibrahim and those with him), there is an excellent model for whoever desires (to get close to) Allah and the day of the Hereafter. And (but) whoever turns away, Allah is the One Who Has no need and the Praiseworthy. | ||
| 7 |
عَسَى اللّٰهُ أَن يَجْعَلَ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ الَّذِينَ عَادَيْتُم مِّنْهُم مَّوَدَّةً ؕ وَاللّٰهُ قَدِيرٌ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ |
جَعَلَ,
|
| Perhaps Allah will make friendship between you and those who have been your enemies. Allah has All Control, and Allah is the Most Forgiving, the Most Merciful. | ||
| 8 |
لَا يَنْهَاكُمُ اللّٰهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوكُم مِّن دِيَارِكُمْ أَن تَبَرُّوهُمْ وَتُقْسِطُوا إِلَيْهِمْ ؕ إِنَّ اللّٰهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُقْسِطِينَ |
دَارَ,
|
| Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight with you in the faith or drive you away from your homes by being honest with them and fair to them; Allah loves those who act justly. | ||
| 9 |
إِنَّمَا يَنْهَاكُمُ اللّٰهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ قَاتَلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَأَخْرَجُوكُم مِّن دِيَارِكُمْ وَظَاهَرُوا عَلَى إِخْرَاجِكُمْ أَن تَوَلَّوْهُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُمْ فَأُوْلَئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ |
ظَلَمَ,
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| (But) Allah forbids you only from those who fight with you in the faith, drive you away from your homes, and help to drive you away. Whoever turns towards them, those are unjust. | ||
| 10 |
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا جَاءكُمُ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ مُهَاجِرَاتٍ فَامْتَحِنُوهُنَّ ؕ اللّٰهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَانِهِنَّ ۚ فَإِنْ عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤْمِنَاتٍ فَلَا تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ ؕ لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَّهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ ؕ وَآتُوهُم مَّا أَنفَقُوا ؕ وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَن تَنكِحُوهُنَّ إِذَا آتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ ؕ وَلَا تُمْسِكُوا بِعِصَمِ الْكَوَافِرِ وَاسْأَلُوا مَا أَنفَقْتُمْ وَلْيَسْأَلُوا مَا أَنفَقُوا ؕ ذَلِكُمْ حُكْمُ اللّٰهِ ؕ يَحْكُمُ بَيْنَكُمْ ؕ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ |
رَجَعَ,
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| O you who believe! When the believing immigrant women come to you, examine them. Allah knows of their beliefs. And if you know that those are believing women, do not return them to the non-believers. They are not lawful for them, nor are these (women) lawful for them (non-believers). But give them what they have spent. There is no blame on you that if you marry them, provided you give them their dues. And do not hold custody of the nonbelievers, but ask them (to pay) what you have spent, and they should ask (you) what they have spent. That is the verdict (judgment) of Allah. He gives decisions (judgments) among you. Allah is All-Knowing, the Wisest. (The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah (Arabic: صَلَح ٱلْحُدَيْبِيَّة, was an event that took place during the time of the prophet Muhammad (صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ) (ṣallā llāhu ʿalayhī wa-ʾālihī wa-sallam). It was a pivotal treaty between Muhammad (صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ) (ṣallā llāhu ʿalayhī wa-ʾālihī wa-Sallam), representing the state of Medina, and the Qurayshi tribe of Mecca in January 628 (corresponding to Dhu al-Qi'dah, AH 6). It helped to decrease tension between the two cities, affirmed peace for a period of 9 years, 9 months, and 9 days, and authorized Muhammad's (صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ) (ṣallā llāhu ʿalayhī wa-ʾālihī wa-Sallam) followers to return the following year in a peaceful pilgrimage, later known as The First Pilgrimage) | ||
| 11 |
وَإِن فَاتَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِّنْ أَزْوَاجِكُمْ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ فَعَاقَبْتُمْ فَآتُوا الَّذِينَ ذَهَبَتْ أَزْوَاجُهُم مِّثْلَ مَا أَنفَقُوا ؕ وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ الَّذِي أَنتُم بِهِ مُؤْمِنُونَ |
تَقَى,
|
| If any eludes among your wives to the nonbelievers, and you subsequently follow (their wives come to you) then, given to those whose wives have come to you similarly like what they have spent. And fear Allah, in Him you believe. | ||
| 12 |
يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَى أَن لَّا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللّٰهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَسْرِقْنَ وَلَا يَزْنِينَ وَلَا يَقْتُلْنَ أَوْلَادَهُنَّ وَلَا يَأْتِينَ بِبُهْتَانٍ يَفْتَرِينَهُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِنَّ وَأَرْجُلِهِنَّ وَلَا يَعْصِينَكَ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ فَبَايِعْهُنَّ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُنَّ اللّٰهَ ؕ إِنَّ اللّٰهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ |
يَدَيَ,
|
| O, you the prophet! If the believing women come to you, pledging to you, that they will not make partners with Allah in anything, nor steal, nor fornicate, nor kill their children, nor bring blame from their fabrication of lies from their hands and their feet, nor disobey you in good (kindness), then pledge allegiance and ask for their forgiveness from Allah. Allah is the Most Forgiving, the Most Merciful. | ||
| 13 |
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَوَلَّوْا قَوْمًا غَضِبَ اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِمْ قَدْ يَئِسُوا مِنَ الْآخِرَةِ كَمَا يَئِسَ الْكُفَّارُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْقُبُورِ ࣖ |
أَ مُنَ,
|
| O you those who believe! Do not return (be friendly) to a nation that Allah has seized, and they are (as) hopeless for the Hereafter, as the hopelessness of the nonbelievers in the company of the grave. |
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